Laparoscopic Cystectomy

At Eva IVF & Women’s Centre, we understand how ovarian cysts can silently impact a woman’s reproductive health, menstrual cycle, and fertility. Whether discovered during routine scans or presenting with pain and discomfort, Laparoscopic Cystectomy offers a precise, minimally invasive way to remove cysts while preserving healthy ovarian tissue and fertility. This page is crafted for women who have been diagnosed with ovarian cysts and are considering surgical removal. We’ll walk you through what the procedure involves, who it’s for, the benefits, recovery, and how it supports your fertility goals.

What is Laparoscopic Cystectomy?

Laparoscopic Cystectomy is a minimally invasive surgery used to remove ovarian cysts through small incisions in the abdomen, using a laparoscope (a thin tube with a camera). The procedure is performed while preserving the remaining healthy ovary, making it ideal for women who wish to maintain their fertility.

Cysts can be functional (due to hormonal changes) or pathological (like dermoid, endometriotic, or hemorrhagic cysts), and removal is recommended when they cause symptoms, grow in size, or impact ovulation and fertility.

💡 The key advantage? It provides relief without removing the entire ovary, helping women retain their natural reproductive ability.

What is Laparoscopic Cystectomy

Who Should Consider Laparoscopic Cystectomy?

This surgery is ideal for:

Women diagnosed with ovarian cysts >4-5 cm in size

Women experiencing persistent pelvic pain, pressure, or irregular periods

Those with endometriotic cysts (chocolate cysts) affecting fertility

Women with dermoid cysts or hemorrhagic cysts that do not resolve on their own

Couples undergoing fertility evaluation where cysts affect IVF/IUI success

Women at risk of ovarian torsion or rupture due to cysts

How is Laparoscopic Cystectomy Performed?

1. Pre-Surgical Evaluation
✔ Pelvic ultrasound or MRI to assess the type, size, and nature of the cyst

✔ Hormonal profile and tumor marker tests (CA-125, AMH, etc.)

✔ Detailed counseling about procedure, recovery, and fertility expectations
2. Procedure Under General Anesthesia
✔ A few small incisions (0.5 to 1 cm) are made on the abdomen

✔ A laparoscope (camera) and surgical instruments are inserted

✔ The cyst is carefully separated from the ovary and removed intact, ensuring the ovary remains functional
3. Cyst Removal and Closure
✔ The removed cyst is placed in a protective bag and extracted without contaminating surrounding tissue

✔ The ovary is reconstructed (if needed) using fine sutures or left to heal naturally

✔ Incisions are closed with cosmetic sutures, leaving minimal or no visible scars

Types of Ovarian Cysts Treated with Laparoscopy

Dermoid Cysts (Mature Teratomas)

Endometriotic Cysts (Chocolate Cysts)

Hemorrhagic or Functional Cysts That Persist Beyond 2-3 Cycles

Cysts Suspected to Affect Ovulation, Implantation, or IVF Response

Simple Cysts That Grow or Cause Pain

💡 Early intervention prevents complications like ovarian torsion, rupture, and long-term fertility damage.

Benefits of Laparoscopic Cystectomy

🌟 Preserves the Ovary and Fertility Potential

🌟 Minimally Invasive with Less Pain and Quicker Healing

🌟 Small Incisions, Less Blood Loss, and Low Infection Risk

🌟 Can Improve Ovulation and IVF Success in Women with Endometriotic or Functional Cysts

🌟 Same-Day Discharge in Most Cases

💡 Removing a cyst may be the turning point in your fertility journey or a necessary step before ART treatments.

Risks & Considerations

Like any surgery, this procedure has a few risks, though they are rare:

⚠️ Adhesions (scar tissue) near the ovary

⚠️ Damage to ovarian tissue

⚠️ Recurrence of cysts in some cases (especially endometriosis)

⚠️ Bleeding or infection

💡 At Eva IVF, we use gentle surgical techniques and post-op care protocols to reduce these risks.

Postoperative Care

Light activity can resume in 1-2 days

Pain is minimal and managed with medications

Avoid intercourse, heavy lifting, and intense workouts for 2-3 weeks

Follow-up ultrasound may be done to assess ovarian healing

Try for natural conception or continue IVF preparation after your next period

💡 Most women are back to full strength within 7 days.

Why Choose Eva IVF & Women’s Centre for Laparoscopic Cystectomy?

🌟 Expert Gynaec Laparoscopic Surgeons with Fertility Focus

🌟 State-of-the-Art Operation Theatres with HD Visualization

🌟 Precise, Tissue-Sparing Techniques to Protect Ovary Function

🌟 Complete Post-Surgical Fertility Support – Natural & Assisted Options

🌟 Quick Appointments, Short Hospital Stay, and Personalized Aftercare



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