Semen Analysis A Preliminary Test for Fertility
What is Semen Analysis
Semen analysis, also known as a sperm count test, is a laboratory examination that assesses the quality of a man’s semen to evaluate his fertility. It analyzes several aspects of the semen and the sperm within it, providing important information for diagnosing male infertility or other health issues.
This procedure is crucial for diagnosing male fertility issues such as low sperm count (oligospermia), poor sperm motility (asthenospermia), abnormal sperm morphology (teratospermia), or the absence of sperm (azoospermia). The results can guide doctors in recommending appropriate treatments or further testing.
This procedure is crucial for diagnosing male fertility issues such as low sperm count (oligospermia), poor sperm motility (asthenospermia), abnormal sperm morphology (teratospermia), or the absence of sperm (azoospermia). The results can guide doctors in recommending appropriate treatments or further testing.
The steps of the process are:
- Sample Collection:
The semen sample is usually collected through masturbation in a sterile container.
- Initial Examination:
The semen sample is examined visually for volume, color, and viscosity.
- Microscopic Analysis:
Under a microscope, the sample is evaluated for sperm concentration, motility, and morphology.
- Biochemical Tests:
Additional tests are performed to measure pH and fructose levels and to detect any potential infections.
How Semen Analysis Can Improve Fertility
Semen analysis can improve fertility by providing critical information that helps diagnose male fertility issues, guide treatment options, and assist in reproductive planning. Here’s how semen analysis can contribute to improving fertility:
- Identifying low sperm count:
Semen analysis determines if a low sperm count is a factor in someone’s infertility.
- Assessing sperm motility:
This procedure evaluates the movement of sperm because low motility can cause infertility.
- Lifestyle changes:
Results can lead to recommendations for lifestyle adjustments such as improved diet, exercise, cessation of smoking, and reduction of alcohol intake, all of which can enhance sperm quality.
- Medical Treatments:
Doctors can prescribe medications to improve sperm production and quality.
- Selecting Sperm for ART:
In treatments like ICSI, the healthiest sperm can be selected for injection into the egg, increasing the chances of successful fertilization.
In summary, semen analysis is a vital diagnostic tool that can identify specific fertility issues, guide effective treatments, and support couples in their efforts to conceive.
Semen Analysis in Chennai at EVA IVF & Women’s Centre:
At EVA IVF & Women’s Centre, we provide state-of-the-art semen analysis services conducted by our expert team of andrologists and embryologists. With our advanced laboratory facilities, you can expect a precise and comprehensive analysis of all semen parameters. We have a very high success rate and a trusted reputation in Chennai. Our holistic patient support, including counseling and lifestyle advice, ensures you feel supported throughout your fertility journey.